What Is Secnidazole Used For?

Doctors commonly prescribe secnidazole to treat:

Bacterial vaginosis (BV)

Amoebiasis (an intestinal parasite infection)

Giardiasis (another parasite-related gut infection)

Because it works against specific bacteria and parasites, it should only be used when prescribed by a healthcare professional.

How Does Secnidazole Work?

Secnidazole works by stopping harmful bacteria and parasites from growing and multiplying. Once they can’t survive, the body clears the infection more easily.

One of Its Biggest Benefits: Single-Dose Treatment

One reason secnidazole is popular is its convenience.

In many cases—especially for bacterial vaginosis—it is taken as a single oral dose, which makes it easier for patients to complete treatment correctly.

How Is It Taken?

Usually taken by mouth

Can often be mixed with soft food (like applesauce or yogurt) if swallowing is difficult

Always follow your doctor’s instructions carefully

Possible Side Effects

Like all medicines, secnidazole can cause side effects, though not everyone experiences them. Common ones include:

Nausea

Headache

Metallic or bitter taste in the mouth

Stomach discomfort

If side effects are severe or unusual, it’s important to contact a healthcare provider.

Important Things to Know

Avoid alcohol during treatment and for a short time after, as it may cause unpleasant reactions.

Secnidazole is not effective against viral infections like colds or flu.

Tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking.

Secnidazole is a convenient and effective treatment for certain bacterial and parasitic infections. Its single-dose option makes it especially helpful for people who struggle with longer medication schedules. As with any antibiotic, it should be used responsibly and only under medical guidance.